Selecting a financial advisor involves more than reviewing a website or reading testimonials. For investors evaluating financial advisors in Chicago, verifying credentials is an important step in the due diligence process.
This article outlines how to confirm an advisor’s qualifications, check for disciplinary history, and understand what various credentials actually represent.
Understanding the CFP® Designation
The Certified Financial Planner® (CFP) designation is one of the most widely recognized credentials in financial planning. To earn the CFP mark, candidates must complete approved coursework covering financial planning topics, pass a comprehensive examination, accumulate qualifying work experience, and commit to ongoing continuing education.
CFP professionals commit to CFP Board standards that generally require fiduciary conduct when providing financial planning; scope and application depend on the services being provided. This means they must act in the client’s interest rather than their own when delivering planning services.
However, the fiduciary obligation for CFP professionals applies specifically to financial planning activities. If a CFP also provides brokerage services or sells insurance products, different standards may apply to those activities. Investors should ask how and when the fiduciary standard applies.
How to Verify CFP Certification
The CFP Board maintains a public database at cfp.net where investors can verify whether an individual holds an active CFP certification. The database also displays any public disciplinary actions taken by the CFP Board against the certificant.
When evaluating a certified financial planner® in Chicago, this verification step takes only a few minutes and can confirm that the advisor’s credential is current and in good standing.
Reviewing Form ADV Disclosure Documents
For advisors who work at registered investment adviser (RIA) firms, Form ADV provides detailed information about the firm’s services, fee structure, investment strategies, and potential conflicts of interest. Form ADV Part 2A, known as the firm brochure, is written in plain language and designed for client review.
Form ADV Part 2B, the brochure supplement, provides background information on specific individuals who will be providing advice, including their education, business experience, and any disciplinary history.
These documents are available through the SEC’s Investment Adviser Public Disclosure (IAPD) database at www.adviserinfo.sec.gov. Investors can search by firm name or individual advisor name to access current filings. Registration does not imply a certain level of skill or training
Checking for Disciplinary History
In addition to CFP Board records and Form ADV disclosures, investors can check FINRA’s BrokerCheck database at brokercheck.finra.org. This resource provides information on brokers and brokerage firms, including registration status, employment history, and any reported customer complaints, regulatory actions, or disciplinary events.
For advisors who hold both RIA registration and broker-dealer affiliations, reviewing both the IAPD and BrokerCheck databases provides a more complete picture.
Other Credentials to Understand
Beyond the CFP designation, investors may encounter other credentials when evaluating financial advisors in Chicago:
The Chartered Financial Analyst® (CFA) designation focuses on investment analysis and portfolio management. CFA charterholders have passed three levels of examinations covering economics, financial reporting, equity and fixed income analysis, and portfolio management.
The Certified Public Accountant (CPA) designation indicates expertise in accounting and tax matters. Some financial advisors hold both CPA and CFP credentials, which may be relevant for clients with complex tax situations.
The Personal Financial Specialist (PFS) credential is available only to CPAs and indicates additional training in personal financial planning.
Not all credentials carry the same weight or require the same level of examination and experience. Investors should research unfamiliar designations to understand what they represent.
Questions to Ask Prospective Advisors
When meeting with a prospective advisor, consider asking the following:
- What credentials do you hold, and what did you have to do to earn them?
- Are you a fiduciary, and does that apply to all services you provide or only certain activities?
- How are you compensated, through fees, commissions, or a combination?
- Have you ever been subject to disciplinary action by a regulatory body or professional organization?
These questions can help clarify the advisor’s qualifications and how the advisory relationship would function.
Why Verification Matters
Credentials alone do not guarantee quality advice, but they indicate an advisor has met certain educational and ethical requirements. For investors researching a certified financial planner® in Chicago, Virtue Asset Management’s team includes CFP professionals who provide investment advisory services on a fee-only basis and act as a fiduciary for those advisory services.
Disclosure: Investing involves risk, including the possible loss of principal and fluctuation of value. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. This article is not intended to be relied upon as forecast, research or investment advice. It is not a recommendation, offer or solicitation to buy or sell any securities or to adopt any investment strategy.






